Significance: The Golden Temple is the most important religious site in Sikhism and a symbol of universal brotherhood and equality. The temple’s sanctum is adorned with gold, and it is surrounded by a sacred pool known as the Amrit Sarovar, from which the city derives its name.
Activities: Visitors can participate in the continuous recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib (the Sikh holy scripture), listen to the soul-stirring kirtan (devotional singing), and partake in the langar, a free community meal served to all visitors regardless of their background.
Significance: The Akal Takht, meaning “Throne of the Timeless One,” is one of the five seats of temporal authority in Sikhism. It was established by Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh Guru, as a symbol of the Sikh community’s political sovereignty and justice.
Activities: The Akal Takht is an important site for Sikh ceremonies, and it is where the community’s highest spiritual and temporal decisions are made.
Significance: Jallianwala Bagh is a memorial site dedicated to the victims of the 1919 massacre, where British troops fired on a peaceful gathering, killing hundreds. The site is a poignant reminder of India’s struggle for independence and is located near the Golden Temple.
Activities: Visitors can explore the memorial, see the bullet marks preserved on the walls, and reflect on the historical significance of the event.
Golden Temple Visit at Night: The Golden Temple is particularly stunning at night when it is illuminated and reflected in the Amrit Sarovar. The serene atmosphere and the sound of kirtan create a deeply spiritual experience.
Langar Service: Participating in the langar at the Golden Temple is a humbling experience, where volunteers serve food to thousands of visitors every day, embodying the Sikh principles of selfless service and equality.
Cultural Walks: Amritsar offers guided walks through its narrow streets, where visitors can explore traditional markets, sample Punjabi delicacies, and learn about the city’s rich history and culture.
